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era Marx nao era propriamente ateu? Embora ele pregasse o ateismo militante, ele proprio nao era ateu - apenas invertia a metafisica e colocava o material acima do espiritual.
Marx nao era ateu e Voltaire tampouco o era. Os materialistas franceses tambem nao o eram.
as criticas do O. de C. se aplicam a iluministas em geral e deistas inclusos, nao so' a ateus "puros" (que sao um tipo bem raro).
eu, de minha parte, penso que Marx era mesmo satanista. Outros revolucionarios como Bakunin o eram declarada e explicitamente.
http://www.werple.net.au/~andy/works/atheism.htmWhy Marx was not an AtheistAs early as 1842, at the age of 23, Marx wrote to his friend Arnold Ruge that he refused
“the label ‘atheism’ (which reminds one of children, assuring everyone who is ready to listen to them that they are not afraid of the bogey man), and that instead the content of philosophy should be brought to the people.” [Letter to Ruge, November 24, 1842]
Marx argued in the 1844 Manuscripts that with the success of the bourgeois revolution and the emergence of the workers’ movement struggling for socialism, atheism was becoming an anachronism:
“Since the real existence of man and nature has become evident in practice, through sense experience, because man has thus become evident for man as the being of nature, and nature for man as the being of man, the question about an alien being, about a being above nature and man – a question which implies admission of the unreality of nature and of man – has become impossible in practice. Atheism, as a negation of God, has no longer any meaning, and postulates the existence of man through this negation; but socialism as socialism no longer stands in any need of such a mediation.”
[Foi Marx quem escreveu isso!!!!]
era Marx nao era propriamente ateu? Embora ele pregasse o ateismo militante, ele proprio nao era ateu - apenas invertia a metafisica e colocava o material acima do espiritual.
Marx nao era ateu e Voltaire tampouco o era. Os materialistas franceses tambem nao o eram.
as criticas do O. de C. se aplicam a iluministas em geral e deistas inclusos, nao so' a ateus "puros" (que sao um tipo bem raro).
eu, de minha parte, penso que Marx era mesmo satanista. Outros revolucionarios como Bakunin o eram declarada e explicitamente.
http://www.werple.net.au/~andy/works/atheism.htmWhy Marx was not an AtheistAs early as 1842, at the age of 23, Marx wrote to his friend Arnold Ruge that he refused
“the label ‘atheism’ (which reminds one of children, assuring everyone who is ready to listen to them that they are not afraid of the bogey man), and that instead the content of philosophy should be brought to the people.” [Letter to Ruge, November 24, 1842]
Marx argued in the 1844 Manuscripts that with the success of the bourgeois revolution and the emergence of the workers’ movement struggling for socialism, atheism was becoming an anachronism:
“Since the real existence of man and nature has become evident in practice, through sense experience, because man has thus become evident for man as the being of nature, and nature for man as the being of man, the question about an alien being, about a being above nature and man – a question which implies admission of the unreality of nature and of man – has become impossible in practice. Atheism, as a negation of God, has no longer any meaning, and postulates the existence of man through this negation; but socialism as socialism no longer stands in any need of such a mediation.”
[Foi Marx quem escreveu isso!!!!]